Fairfield Quarter

Feature Numbers

DAACS staff has assigned feature numbers using the original excavation records. Feature numbers assigned by DAACS have a F-prefix, which precedes the number (i.e. F01 equals Feature 1). In the case of the Fairfield Quarter, feature numbers are the same as the context numbers assigned by the original excavators in the field. Unlike other sites in DAACS, plowzone contexts and feature contexts at the Fairfield Quarter were not numbered consecutively. The result is that a plowzone context within a quadrat and a context within a feature could have been assigned the same context number. To distinguish between context numbers assigned to features and those assigned to deposits within a quadrat, we also placed a F-prefix in front of context numbers that are part of a feature. As a result contexts F008A, F008B, and F008C all belong to a subfloor pit feature F008.

Excavated contexts that belong to the same depositional basin (e.g. a posthole and postmold or the layers in a single pit) have been assigned a single feature number. In addition, single contexts have been given feature numbers when the original field records indicate that the excavators recognized a context’s spatial distinctiveness from surrounding contexts.

Feature Groups

Feature groups are sets of features whose spatial arrangements indicate they were part of a single structure (e.g. structural postholes, subfloor pits, and hearth) or landscape element (e.g. postholes that comprise a fenceline). Feature Groups assigned by DAACS have a FG-prefix, which precedes the number (i.e. FG01 equals Feature Group 1).

FG01: Post-in-ground structure in the southwest corner of excavation area.
FeatureFeature TypeContexts
F111PostholeF111A, F111B
F112PostholeF112A, F112B
F133PostholeF133B, F133A
FG02: Complex of possible kiln-related features.
FeatureFeature TypeContexts
F089UnidentifiedF089
F129Burned SubsoilF129
FG03: Subfloor pit with flanking hearths.
FeatureFeature TypeContexts
F008Pit, subfloor(< 28 sq.ft)F088H2, F008A, F008B, F008C
F078Burned SubsoilF078
F079Burned SubsoilF079
FG04: These features appear to be part of a north-south fenceline or pier-hole complex.
FeatureFeature TypeContexts
F009Pier holeF009A, F009B
F010PostholeF010A, F010B
F055Pier holeF055A, F055B
F056Posthole, possibleF056
F077Pier holeF077
Other Features:
FeatureFeature TypeContexts
F011Animal HoleF011
F054PostholeF054A1, F054A2, F054B
F071PostholeF071
F072PostholeF072A, F072B
F073PostholeF073
F074AAnimal HoleF074A
F074BPosthole, possibleF074B
F075Tree holeF075
F076PostholeF076A, F076B
F080Tree holeF080
F082Burned SubsoilF082
F083Tree holeF083
F087Pit, subfloor(< 28 sq.ft)F087A1NE, F087A2NE, F087A3NE, F087A4NE, F087PSW, F087PSE, F087A1SW, F087A2SW, F087A3SW, F087BNE, F087BSW, F087CNE, F087CSW, F087A1NW, F087A1SE, F087A1, F087A2, F087A3, F087B, F087C, F087PS
F088CellarF088H1, F088JNW, F088FSE, F088FNW, F088H3, F088H4, F088H5, F088JSE, F088B1, F088NW, F088SE, F088ISE, F088HSE, F088F1, F088ANW, F088ASE, F088PS, F088PSW, F088PSE, F088BNW, F088BSE, F088CSE, F088DNW, F088DSE, F088E1NW, F088ENW, F088ESE, F088HNW, F088GSE, F088A, F088B, F088D, F088E, F088F, F088H, F088J
F101Post, drivenF101
F109PostholeF109
F110PostholeF110
F113PostholeF113
F114UnidentifiedF114
F115Posthole, possibleF115
F116PostholeF116
F117PostholeF117
F118Animal HoleF118
F119Tree holeF119
F120PostholeF120
F121PostholeF121
F130Tree holeF130
F131UnidentifiedF131
F132Animal HoleF132
F134Posthole, possibleF134
F135Posthole, possibleF135